FOC

07.07.2013 13:08

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FOC

1) Flag of convenience. Shipping practice where vessels are registered in states such as Liberia and Panama where taxes and duties are lower than in the ship owner’s home state and where standards of safety and hygiene, for example, are not so strict.

Hence the convenience factor and the ships fly the flag of the state in which they are registered rather than that of the owner’s home state.

Source: David Lowe. The Dictionary of Transport and Logistics. Kogan Page, 2002. – P.97 (288 p.)


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